The Positive Effects of Learning an Instrument and Brain Development in Children

by Cassie Winterhalter on January 31, 2013

Those of you who “like” Winterhalter Music’s Facebook page already saw this great article from PBS on the benefits of music education. If you missed this, be sure to “like” us for weekly inspiration!

Music education has been so powerful for me, and I can see so many benefits for my students. Here are just a few the article discusses:

1. Language Development

Learning to read music is almost like learning to read another language. Music instruction activates the left side of the brain, where language is processed. Music instruction helps kids learn to read faster and better.

2. Higher Test Scores

Studies show that students who study music score about 20% higher on math and reading tests than students who do not study music.

3. Increased IQ

A 2008 study showed that after 6 year olds had a year of music lessons, their IQs increased more than a control group that took no music lessons. Also, for every additional month students took music lessons, their IQ increased by one-sixth of a point. Wow!

I am so grateful my parents allowed me to take music lessons! In addition to finding my passion and my life’s work, I know that my music instruction made me an even better student. Based on my own experience as a student and a teacher, here are some other benefits of music education:

4. Better Memory

Kids who study music have a better memory. In a study by Dr. Agnes Chan, boys were asked to recall a list of words and a series of images. The ones who studied music fared far better than boys who did not. In addition, the longer the students had studied music, the better their recall of the words.

5. Improved Fine Motor Skills

Dexterity, also known as fine motor skills, involves the coordination of small muscles (as in our fingers) with our eyes. When young kids are just learning to play piano, I’ve seen many struggle to press just one finger down with control on a key. With practice and time, these children improve their dexterity remarkably!

6. Motivation

A major part of taking lessons is working towards a goal. You work to master a new concept, skill, or difficult piece. Musicians do this constantly, so they have to learn and practice how to stay motivated and engaged. All of the musicians I have ever known have learned how to motivate themselves in music lessons and beyond.

In addition, I find that music students miss less school and are more involved in community activities, receive higher grades, and are more successful overall.

Do you agree? What are some other benefits of lessons you’ve noticed with your children? Leave a comment on the blog!

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Cassie

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